Kidney Transplant In Pune

A kidney transplant involves the implantation of a new kidney from a donor into your body. Usually, renal failure is treated in this way. Your new kidney will begin to function as the failing organ once it is attached. Usually, the transplanted kidney is positioned on your abdomen’s lower right or left side. For a Kidney Transplant in Pune Consult Dr. Sandeep Morkhandikar at FertiProtect & SuperSpecialty Centre.

OVERVIEW

What is a Kidney Transplant?

A kidney transplant is a surgery that involves taking a healthy kidney from a donor and placing it into a person whose kidneys are no longer working properly.

Where does my new kidney come from?

Living donors or deceased organ donors may be the source of kidneys intended for transplantation. Donors of kidneys may include spouses, friends, and immediate family. Donor kidneys originate from individuals who have made the decision to donate their organs after passing away. To ensure they are a match, potential kidney donors are thoroughly vetted. This lessens the chance of issues. 

Why are kidney transplants done?

Individuals with end-stage renal disease or chronic kidney disease benefit from kidney transplants. You’ll require either dialysis, which uses a machine to remove waste from your bloodstream, or a kidney transplant when your kidneys can no longer adequately filter waste from your blood.

PROCEDURE DETAILS

What are the kidney transplant requirements?

Each hospital has its own criteria for accepting people as kidney transplant recipients. But in general, candidates should have:

• End-stage renal failure and be on dialysis.
• Late-stage chronic kidney disease, approaching the need for dialysis.
• A life expectancy of at least five years.
• A full understanding of postoperative instructions and care.

What is the best age for kidney transplant?

While most kidney transplant recipients are between the ages of 45 and 65, there really is no upper age limit. However, to ensure the best results, your healthcare provider will likely look for a donor who is close to your own age.

How many kidney transplants can a person have?

In some cases, people can have two and even three or four kidney transplants in their lifetime. Your healthcare provider can tell you if this is an option for you.

What disqualifies you from getting a kidney transplant?

Transplants of kidneys are authorized case by case. A person may, nevertheless, be ineligible for a kidney transplant for several general reasons, including:

• A critical medical condition unsuitable for surgery.
• Recurrent infections.
• Short life expectancy.
• Substance abuse or alcohol misuse

Your kidney doctor or nephrologist can determine if a kidney transplant is a suitable treatment option for you, regardless of your circumstances.

What happens during a kidney transplant procedure?

During a kidney transplant procedure, a healthy kidney is surgically placed into your body to take over the functions that your failing kidney can no longer perform.

The new kidney is typically positioned on the lower right or left side of your abdomen. It is carefully connected to nearby blood vessels to ensure proper blood flow. The vein and artery of the new kidney are attached to your vein and artery. Additionally, the ureter of the new kidney is connected to your bladder, allowing urine to pass out of your body normally. This surgical placement enables the kidney to function effectively and support your overall health.

What happens to my old kidneys?

In most cases, your surgeon will leave your diseased kidneys inside your body. However, three conditions might require the removal of your old kidneys:

• Infection that could spread to your new, transplanted kidney.
• Unmanaged high blood pressure caused by your original kidneys.
• Reflux or a backup of pee (urine) into your kidneys.

How long is kidney transplant surgery?

On average, kidney transplant surgery takes two to four hours to complete.

What happens after a kidney transplant?

Most people spend about three days in the hospital after a kidney transplant. This way, your medical team can keep a close eye on you and make sure you’re recovering well.

Your new transplanted kidney may start working immediately. Or, you may need dialysis temporarily until it starts working. This might take several days or weeks.

You’ll also need to start taking medications to keep your immune system from rejecting your new transplanted kidney.

What will my kidney transplant scar look like?

Your scar will be about 2 to 5 inches long, on the right or left side of your lower abdomen.

How long does a kidney transplant last?

How long a kidney transplant lasts can vary from person to person. In general, kidneys donated by a living person last longer than kidneys donated by a deceased person. On average, however, transplanted kidneys last approximately 10 years.

RISKS / BENEFITS

What are the benefits of a kidney transplant?

Strength, endurance, and energy are all increased after a successful kidney transplant. You ought to be able to resume a more typical lifestyle and have greater control over your day-to-day activities following transplantation. You are free to consume liquids and food as you please. You won’t be restricted to your dialysis schedules if you were dependent on dialysis before the transplant. After a transplant, anemia—a common issue with kidney failure—may be resolved. You may require fewer blood pressure medications following transplantation if you have hypertension or high blood pressure.

What are the risks of kidney transplants?

Similar to any surgery, kidney transplantation carries certain risks. Bleeding, infection, or breathing difficulties are possible risks. Additionally, since the medication you will take after transplantation lowers your body’s ability to fight infection, you may have some side effects from the medications and be more susceptible to infections.

Kidney transplant rejection

Since your body recognizes the new kidney as a foreign object, it will normally try to get rid of it or “reject” it. However, you’ll be given medicine to prevent rejection.

Because of years of experience, research, and improved medicines that prevent rejection, kidney transplants are very successful with few complications after transplantation.

Is a kidney transplant better than dialysis?

Although both dialysis and kidney transplant have their advantages and disadvantages, kidney transplant is often the preferred treatment for chronic kidney disease. This is because lifelong dialysis can be demanding and challenging. A kidney transplant generally offers a better quality of life for most individuals, and research indicates that those who undergo a successful kidney transplant tend to live longer on average compared to those who rely solely on dialysis.